LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - corosio - tcp_acceptor.hpp (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit Missed
Test: coverage_remapped.info Lines: 97.8 % 90 88 2
Test Date: 2026-08-21 20:48:07 Functions: 100.0 % 29 29

           TLA  Line data    Source code
       1                 : //
       2                 : // Copyright (c) 2025 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com)
       3                 : // Copyright (c) 2026 Steve Gerbino
       4                 : //
       5                 : // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
       6                 : // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
       7                 : //
       8                 : // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/corosio
       9                 : //
      10                 : 
      11                 : #ifndef BOOST_COROSIO_TCP_ACCEPTOR_HPP
      12                 : #define BOOST_COROSIO_TCP_ACCEPTOR_HPP
      13                 : 
      14                 : #include <boost/corosio/detail/config.hpp>
      15                 : #include <boost/corosio/detail/except.hpp>
      16                 : #include <boost/corosio/detail/native_handle.hpp>
      17                 : #include <boost/corosio/detail/op_base.hpp>
      18                 : #include <boost/corosio/wait_type.hpp>
      19                 : #include <boost/corosio/io/io_object.hpp>
      20                 : #include <boost/capy/io_result.hpp>
      21                 : #include <boost/corosio/endpoint.hpp>
      22                 : #include <boost/corosio/tcp.hpp>
      23                 : #include <boost/corosio/tcp_socket.hpp>
      24                 : #include <boost/capy/ex/executor_ref.hpp>
      25                 : #include <boost/capy/ex/execution_context.hpp>
      26                 : #include <boost/capy/ex/io_env.hpp>
      27                 : #include <boost/capy/concept/executor.hpp>
      28                 : 
      29                 : #include <system_error>
      30                 : 
      31                 : #include <concepts>
      32                 : #include <coroutine>
      33                 : #include <cstddef>
      34                 : #include <stop_token>
      35                 : #include <type_traits>
      36                 : 
      37                 : namespace boost::corosio {
      38                 : 
      39                 : /** An asynchronous TCP acceptor for coroutine I/O.
      40                 : 
      41                 :     This class provides asynchronous TCP accept operations that return
      42                 :     awaitable types. The acceptor binds to a local endpoint and listens
      43                 :     for incoming connections.
      44                 : 
      45                 :     Each accept operation participates in the affine awaitable protocol,
      46                 :     ensuring coroutines resume on the correct executor.
      47                 : 
      48                 :     @par Thread Safety
      49                 :     Distinct objects: Safe.@n
      50                 :     Shared objects: Unsafe. An acceptor must not have concurrent accept
      51                 :     operations.
      52                 : 
      53                 :     @par Semantics
      54                 :     Wraps the platform TCP listener. Operations dispatch to
      55                 :     OS accept APIs via the io_context reactor.
      56                 : 
      57                 :     @par Example
      58                 :     @code
      59                 :     // Convenience constructor: open + configure + bind + listen
      60                 :     io_context ioc;
      61                 :     tcp_acceptor acc( ioc, endpoint( 8080 ) );
      62                 : 
      63                 :     tcp_socket peer( ioc );
      64                 :     auto [ec] = co_await acc.accept( peer );
      65                 :     if ( !ec ) {
      66                 :         // peer is now a connected socket
      67                 :         auto [ec2, n] = co_await peer.read_some( buf );
      68                 :     }
      69                 :     @endcode
      70                 : 
      71                 :     @par Example
      72                 :     @code
      73                 :     // Fine-grained setup
      74                 :     tcp_acceptor acc( ioc );
      75                 :     if ( auto ec = acc.open( tcp::v6() ) )
      76                 :         return ec;
      77                 :     acc.set_option( socket_option::reuse_address( true ) );
      78                 :     acc.set_option( socket_option::v6_only( true ) );
      79                 :     if ( auto ec = acc.bind( endpoint( ipv6_address::any(), 8080 ) ) )
      80                 :         return ec;
      81                 :     if ( auto ec = acc.listen() )
      82                 :         return ec;
      83                 :     @endcode
      84                 : */
      85                 : class BOOST_COROSIO_DECL tcp_acceptor : public io_object
      86                 : {
      87                 :     struct wait_awaitable
      88                 :         : detail::void_op_base<wait_awaitable>
      89                 :     {
      90                 :         tcp_acceptor& acc_;
      91                 :         wait_type w_;
      92                 : 
      93 HIT          19 :         wait_awaitable(tcp_acceptor& acc, wait_type w) noexcept
      94              19 :             : acc_(acc), w_(w) {}
      95                 : 
      96              17 :         std::coroutine_handle<> dispatch(
      97                 :             std::coroutine_handle<> h, capy::executor_ref ex) const
      98                 :         {
      99              17 :             return acc_.get().wait(h, ex, w_, token_, &ec_);
     100                 :         }
     101                 :     };
     102                 : 
     103                 :     struct accept_awaitable
     104                 :     {
     105                 :         tcp_acceptor& acc_;
     106                 :         tcp_socket& peer_;
     107                 :         std::stop_token token_;
     108                 :         mutable std::error_code ec_;
     109                 :         mutable io_object::implementation* peer_impl_ = nullptr;
     110                 : 
     111            7002 :         accept_awaitable(tcp_acceptor& acc, tcp_socket& peer) noexcept
     112            7002 :             : acc_(acc)
     113            7002 :             , peer_(peer)
     114                 :         {
     115            7002 :         }
     116                 : 
     117            7002 :         bool await_ready() const noexcept
     118                 :         {
     119                 :             // A pre-set ec_ means the initiator failed before
     120                 :             // dispatch (e.g. a closed object).
     121            7002 :             return static_cast<bool>(ec_) || token_.stop_requested();
     122                 :         }
     123                 : 
     124            7000 :         [[nodiscard]] capy::io_result<> await_resume() const noexcept
     125                 :         {
     126            7000 :             if (token_.stop_requested())
     127              27 :                 return {make_error_code(std::errc::operation_canceled)};
     128                 : 
     129            6973 :             if (!ec_ && peer_impl_)
     130            6962 :                 peer_.h_.reset(peer_impl_);
     131            6973 :             return {ec_};
     132                 :         }
     133                 : 
     134            7000 :         auto await_suspend(std::coroutine_handle<> h, capy::io_env const* env)
     135                 :             -> std::coroutine_handle<>
     136                 :         {
     137            7000 :             token_ = env->stop_token;
     138           21000 :             return acc_.get().accept(
     139           21000 :                 h, env->executor, token_, &ec_, &peer_impl_);
     140                 :         }
     141                 :     };
     142                 : 
     143                 :     struct accept_value_awaitable
     144                 :     {
     145                 :         tcp_acceptor& acc_;
     146                 :         std::stop_token token_;
     147                 :         mutable std::error_code ec_;
     148                 :         mutable io_object::implementation* peer_impl_ = nullptr;
     149                 : 
     150              31 :         explicit accept_value_awaitable(tcp_acceptor& acc) noexcept
     151              31 :             : acc_(acc)
     152                 :         {
     153              31 :         }
     154                 : 
     155              31 :         bool await_ready() const noexcept
     156                 :         {
     157                 :             // A pre-set ec_ means the initiator failed before
     158                 :             // dispatch (e.g. a closed object).
     159              31 :             return static_cast<bool>(ec_) || token_.stop_requested();
     160                 :         }
     161                 : 
     162              31 :         [[nodiscard]] capy::io_result<tcp_socket> await_resume() noexcept
     163                 :         {
     164                 :             // The peer is built only on success: error paths must not
     165                 :             // touch acc_.context(), which a moved-from acceptor lacks.
     166              31 :             if (token_.stop_requested())
     167 MIS           0 :                 return {make_error_code(std::errc::operation_canceled),
     168               0 :                         tcp_socket()};
     169                 : 
     170 HIT          31 :             if (ec_ || !peer_impl_)
     171               4 :                 return {ec_, tcp_socket()};
     172                 : 
     173              27 :             tcp_socket peer(acc_.context());
     174              27 :             peer.h_.reset(peer_impl_);
     175              27 :             return {ec_, std::move(peer)};
     176              27 :         }
     177                 : 
     178              27 :         auto await_suspend(std::coroutine_handle<> h, capy::io_env const* env)
     179                 :             -> std::coroutine_handle<>
     180                 :         {
     181              27 :             token_ = env->stop_token;
     182              81 :             return acc_.get().accept(
     183              81 :                 h, env->executor, token_, &ec_, &peer_impl_);
     184                 :         }
     185                 :     };
     186                 : 
     187                 : public:
     188                 :     /** Destructor.
     189                 : 
     190                 :         Closes the acceptor if open, cancelling any pending operations.
     191                 :     */
     192                 :     ~tcp_acceptor() override;
     193                 : 
     194                 :     /** Construct an acceptor from an execution context.
     195                 : 
     196                 :         @param ctx The execution context that will own this acceptor.
     197                 :     */
     198                 :     explicit tcp_acceptor(capy::execution_context& ctx);
     199                 : 
     200                 :     /** Convenience constructor: open + configure + bind + listen.
     201                 : 
     202                 :         Creates a fully-bound listening acceptor in a single
     203                 :         expression, throwing the codes the piecewise `open()` +
     204                 :         `set_option()` + `bind()` + `listen()` path reports. The
     205                 :         address family is deduced from @p ep.
     206                 : 
     207                 :         Before binding, the constructor configures address reuse so
     208                 :         a server can rebind its port immediately after a restart:
     209                 :         `SO_REUSEADDR` on POSIX, `SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE` on Windows
     210                 :         ( where `SO_REUSEADDR` instead grants other sockets
     211                 :         bind-over rights ). A second listener on an occupied
     212                 :         endpoint therefore throws `errc::address_in_use` on every
     213                 :         platform.
     214                 : 
     215                 :         @param ctx The execution context that will own this acceptor.
     216                 :         @param ep The local endpoint to bind to.
     217                 :         @param backlog The maximum pending connection queue length.
     218                 : 
     219                 :         @throws std::system_error on open, configuration, bind, or
     220                 :             listen failure.
     221                 :     */
     222                 :     tcp_acceptor(capy::execution_context& ctx, endpoint ep, int backlog = 128);
     223                 : 
     224                 :     /** Construct an acceptor from an executor.
     225                 : 
     226                 :         The acceptor is associated with the executor's context.
     227                 : 
     228                 :         @param ex The executor whose context will own the acceptor.
     229                 :     */
     230                 :     template<class Ex>
     231                 :         requires(!std::same_as<std::remove_cvref_t<Ex>, tcp_acceptor>) &&
     232                 :         capy::Executor<Ex>
     233               1 :     explicit tcp_acceptor(Ex const& ex) : tcp_acceptor(ex.context())
     234                 :     {
     235               1 :     }
     236                 : 
     237                 :     /** Convenience constructor from an executor.
     238                 : 
     239                 :         @param ex The executor whose context will own the acceptor.
     240                 :         @param ep The local endpoint to bind to.
     241                 :         @param backlog The maximum pending connection queue length.
     242                 : 
     243                 :         @throws std::system_error on open, configuration, bind, or
     244                 :             listen failure.
     245                 :     */
     246                 :     template<class Ex>
     247                 :         requires capy::Executor<Ex>
     248                 :     tcp_acceptor(Ex const& ex, endpoint ep, int backlog = 128)
     249                 :         : tcp_acceptor(ex.context(), ep, backlog)
     250                 :     {
     251                 :     }
     252                 : 
     253                 :     /** Move constructor.
     254                 : 
     255                 :         Transfers ownership of the acceptor resources.
     256                 : 
     257                 :         @param other The acceptor to move from.
     258                 : 
     259                 :         @pre No awaitables returned by @p other's methods exist.
     260                 :         @pre The execution context associated with @p other must
     261                 :             outlive this acceptor.
     262                 :     */
     263               9 :     tcp_acceptor(tcp_acceptor&& other) noexcept : io_object(std::move(other)) {}
     264                 : 
     265                 :     /** Move assignment operator.
     266                 : 
     267                 :         Closes any existing acceptor and transfers ownership.
     268                 : 
     269                 :         @param other The acceptor to move from.
     270                 : 
     271                 :         @pre No awaitables returned by either `*this` or @p other's
     272                 :             methods exist.
     273                 :         @pre The execution context associated with @p other must
     274                 :             outlive this acceptor.
     275                 : 
     276                 :         @return Reference to this acceptor.
     277                 :     */
     278               3 :     tcp_acceptor& operator=(tcp_acceptor&& other) noexcept
     279                 :     {
     280               3 :         if (this != &other)
     281                 :         {
     282               3 :             close();
     283               3 :             h_ = std::move(other.h_);
     284                 :         }
     285               3 :         return *this;
     286                 :     }
     287                 : 
     288                 :     tcp_acceptor(tcp_acceptor const&)            = delete;
     289                 :     tcp_acceptor& operator=(tcp_acceptor const&) = delete;
     290                 : 
     291                 :     /** Create the acceptor socket without binding or listening.
     292                 : 
     293                 :         Creates a TCP socket with dual-stack enabled for IPv6.
     294                 :         Does not set SO_REUSEADDR — call `set_option` explicitly
     295                 :         if needed.
     296                 : 
     297                 :         If the acceptor is already open, this function is a no-op.
     298                 : 
     299                 :         Failures such as descriptor exhaustion are normal runtime
     300                 :         conditions and are reported through the returned error code.
     301                 : 
     302                 :         @param proto The protocol (IPv4 or IPv6). Defaults to
     303                 :             `tcp::v4()`.
     304                 : 
     305                 :         @par Example
     306                 :         @code
     307                 :         if (auto ec = acc.open( tcp::v6() ))
     308                 :             return;  // report the error
     309                 :         acc.set_option( socket_option::reuse_address( true ) );
     310                 :         if (auto ec = acc.bind( endpoint( ipv6_address::any(), 8080 ) ))
     311                 :             return;
     312                 :         if (auto ec = acc.listen())
     313                 :             return;
     314                 :         @endcode
     315                 : 
     316                 :         @see bind, listen
     317                 : 
     318                 :         @return The error code, empty on success.
     319                 :     */
     320                 :     [[nodiscard]] std::error_code open(tcp proto = tcp::v4()) noexcept;
     321                 : 
     322                 :     /** Bind to a local endpoint.
     323                 : 
     324                 :         The acceptor must be open. Binds the socket to @p ep and
     325                 :         caches the resolved local endpoint (useful when port 0 is
     326                 :         used to request an ephemeral port).
     327                 : 
     328                 :         @param ep The local endpoint to bind to.
     329                 : 
     330                 :         @return An error code indicating success or the reason for
     331                 :             failure.
     332                 : 
     333                 :         @par Error Conditions
     334                 :         @li `errc::address_in_use`: The endpoint is already in use.
     335                 :         @li `errc::address_not_available`: The address is not available
     336                 :             on any local interface.
     337                 :         @li `errc::permission_denied`: Insufficient privileges to bind
     338                 :             to the endpoint (e.g., privileged port).
     339                 : 
     340                 :         A closed acceptor reports `errc::bad_file_descriptor`.
     341                 :     */
     342                 :     [[nodiscard]] std::error_code bind(endpoint ep) noexcept;
     343                 : 
     344                 :     /** Start listening for incoming connections.
     345                 : 
     346                 :         The acceptor must be open and bound. Registers the acceptor
     347                 :         with the platform reactor.
     348                 : 
     349                 :         @param backlog The maximum length of the queue of pending
     350                 :             connections. Defaults to 128.
     351                 : 
     352                 :         @return An error code indicating success or the reason for
     353                 :             failure.
     354                 : 
     355                 :         A closed acceptor reports `errc::bad_file_descriptor`.
     356                 :     */
     357                 :     [[nodiscard]] std::error_code listen(int backlog = 128) noexcept;
     358                 : 
     359                 :     /** Close the acceptor.
     360                 : 
     361                 :         Releases acceptor resources. Any pending operations complete
     362                 :         with `errc::operation_canceled`.
     363                 :     */
     364                 :     void close() noexcept;
     365                 : 
     366                 :     /** Check if the acceptor is listening.
     367                 : 
     368                 :         @return `true` if the acceptor is open and listening.
     369                 :     */
     370            9926 :     bool is_open() const noexcept
     371                 :     {
     372            9926 :         return h_ && get().is_open();
     373                 :     }
     374                 : 
     375                 :     /** Initiate an asynchronous accept operation.
     376                 : 
     377                 :         Accepts an incoming connection and initializes the provided
     378                 :         socket with the new connection. The acceptor must be listening
     379                 :         before calling this function.
     380                 : 
     381                 :         The operation supports cancellation via `std::stop_token` through
     382                 :         the affine awaitable protocol. If the associated stop token is
     383                 :         triggered, the operation completes immediately with
     384                 :         `errc::operation_canceled`.
     385                 : 
     386                 :         @param peer The socket to receive the accepted connection. Any
     387                 :             existing connection on this socket will be closed.
     388                 : 
     389                 :         @return An awaitable that completes with `io_result<>`.
     390                 :             Returns success on successful accept, or an error code on
     391                 :             failure including:
     392                 :             - operation_canceled: Cancelled via stop_token or cancel().
     393                 :                 Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison.
     394                 : 
     395                 :         A closed acceptor completes with `errc::bad_file_descriptor`.
     396                 : 
     397                 :         @par Preconditions
     398                 :         The peer socket must be associated with the same execution context.
     399                 : 
     400                 :         Both this acceptor and @p peer must outlive the returned
     401                 :         awaitable.
     402                 : 
     403                 :         @par Example
     404                 :         @code
     405                 :         tcp_socket peer(ioc);
     406                 :         auto [ec] = co_await acc.accept(peer);
     407                 :         if (ec)
     408                 :             co_return;
     409                 :         auto [wec, n] = co_await peer.write_some(buffer);
     410                 :         @endcode
     411                 : 
     412                 :         @see accept()
     413                 :     */
     414            7002 :     [[nodiscard]] auto accept(tcp_socket& peer)
     415                 :     {
     416            7002 :         accept_awaitable aw(*this, peer);
     417            7002 :         if (!is_open())
     418               2 :             aw.ec_ = make_error_code(std::errc::bad_file_descriptor);
     419            7002 :         return aw;
     420                 :     }
     421                 : 
     422                 :     /** Initiate an asynchronous accept operation, returning the peer.
     423                 : 
     424                 :         Accepts an incoming connection and returns a newly constructed
     425                 :         socket for it, associated with this acceptor's execution context.
     426                 :         The acceptor must be listening before calling this function.
     427                 : 
     428                 :         The caller does not pre-construct the peer socket; the returned
     429                 :         socket shares this acceptor's execution context.
     430                 : 
     431                 :         The operation supports cancellation via `std::stop_token` through
     432                 :         the affine awaitable protocol. If the associated stop token is
     433                 :         triggered, the operation completes immediately with
     434                 :         `errc::operation_canceled`.
     435                 : 
     436                 :         @return An awaitable that completes with `io_result<tcp_socket>`.
     437                 :             On success the payload is the connected peer socket; on failure
     438                 :             (including cancellation) the error code is set and the payload
     439                 :             socket is unconnected. Errors include:
     440                 :             - operation_canceled: Cancelled via stop_token or cancel().
     441                 :                 Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison.
     442                 : 
     443                 :         A closed acceptor completes with `errc::bad_file_descriptor`.
     444                 :         On failure the returned socket is default-constructed and
     445                 :         may only be destroyed or assigned.
     446                 : 
     447                 :         @par Preconditions
     448                 :         This acceptor must outlive the returned awaitable.
     449                 : 
     450                 :         @par Example
     451                 :         @code
     452                 :         auto [ec, peer] = co_await acc.accept();
     453                 :         if (ec)
     454                 :             co_return;
     455                 :         auto [wec, n] = co_await peer.write_some(buffer);
     456                 :         @endcode
     457                 : 
     458                 :         @see accept(tcp_socket&)
     459                 :     */
     460              31 :     [[nodiscard]] auto accept()
     461                 :     {
     462              31 :         accept_value_awaitable aw(*this);
     463              31 :         if (!is_open())
     464               4 :             aw.ec_ = make_error_code(std::errc::bad_file_descriptor);
     465              31 :         return aw;
     466                 :     }
     467                 : 
     468                 :     /** Wait for an incoming connection or readiness condition.
     469                 : 
     470                 :         Suspends until the listen socket is ready in the
     471                 :         requested direction, or an error condition is reported.
     472                 :         For `wait_type::read`, completion signals that a
     473                 :         subsequent @ref accept will succeed without blocking; a
     474                 :         connection already queued when the wait begins completes
     475                 :         it immediately. No connection is consumed.
     476                 : 
     477                 :         @note `wait_type::write` is not usable on an acceptor:
     478                 :         writability carries no meaning for a listening socket, so
     479                 :         the wait fails with `errc::operation_not_supported` on
     480                 :         every backend.
     481                 : 
     482                 :         @param w The wait direction.
     483                 : 
     484                 :         @return An awaitable that completes with `io_result<>`.
     485                 : 
     486                 :         A closed acceptor completes with `errc::bad_file_descriptor`.
     487                 : 
     488                 :         @par Preconditions
     489                 :         This acceptor must outlive the returned awaitable.
     490                 :     */
     491              19 :     [[nodiscard]] auto wait(wait_type w)
     492                 :     {
     493              19 :         wait_awaitable aw(*this, w);
     494              19 :         if (!is_open())
     495               2 :             aw.ec_ = make_error_code(std::errc::bad_file_descriptor);
     496              19 :         return aw;
     497                 :     }
     498                 : 
     499                 :     /** Cancel any pending asynchronous operations.
     500                 : 
     501                 :         All outstanding operations complete with `errc::operation_canceled`.
     502                 :         Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison.
     503                 :     */
     504                 :     void cancel() noexcept;
     505                 : 
     506                 :     /** Get the native socket handle.
     507                 : 
     508                 :         Returns the underlying platform-specific socket descriptor.
     509                 :         On POSIX systems this is an `int` file descriptor.
     510                 :         On Windows this is a `SOCKET` handle.
     511                 : 
     512                 :         @return The native socket handle, or -1/INVALID_SOCKET if not open.
     513                 : 
     514                 :         @par Preconditions
     515                 :         None. May be called on closed acceptors.
     516                 :     */
     517                 :     native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept;
     518                 : 
     519                 :     /** Assign an existing native socket to this acceptor.
     520                 : 
     521                 :         Adopts a listening socket created outside the library —
     522                 :         received from a service manager, inherited, or made natively —
     523                 :         and registers it with the backend. The socket must be a
     524                 :         listening stream socket in the `AF_INET` or `AF_INET6` family.
     525                 :         Adoption never alters the descriptor's flags or options: on
     526                 :         POSIX the fd must already be non-blocking, and on Windows the
     527                 :         socket must be overlapped-capable.
     528                 : 
     529                 :         Adoption does not verify listen state; @ref accept reports the
     530                 :         error if the socket is not listening.
     531                 : 
     532                 :         If this object is already open, pending operations complete
     533                 :         with `errc::operation_canceled` and the held socket is
     534                 :         closed before the new one is adopted.
     535                 : 
     536                 :         @par Exception Safety
     537                 :         Strong guarantee on validation failure: the object is
     538                 :         unchanged. If backend registration fails, the object either
     539                 :         retains its previous socket or is left closed, depending on
     540                 :         the backend. In all failure cases the caller retains
     541                 :         ownership of `fd`.
     542                 : 
     543                 :         @param fd The native socket to adopt. On success the object
     544                 :             owns it and will close it.
     545                 : 
     546                 :         @return The error code, empty on success. Validation and
     547                 :             registration failures are normal runtime conditions when
     548                 :             adopting foreign descriptors.
     549                 :     */
     550                 :     [[nodiscard]] std::error_code assign(native_handle_type fd) noexcept;
     551                 : 
     552                 :     /** Release ownership of the native socket handle.
     553                 : 
     554                 :         Deregisters the socket from the backend and cancels pending
     555                 :         operations without closing the descriptor. The caller takes
     556                 :         ownership of the returned handle.
     557                 : 
     558                 :         @return The native handle.
     559                 : 
     560                 :         @throws std::system_error `errc::bad_file_descriptor` if the
     561                 :             acceptor is not open.
     562                 : 
     563                 :         @post is_open() == false
     564                 :     */
     565                 :     native_handle_type release();
     566                 : 
     567                 :     /** Get the local endpoint of the acceptor.
     568                 : 
     569                 :         Returns the local address and port to which the acceptor is bound.
     570                 :         This is useful when binding to port 0 (ephemeral port) to discover
     571                 :         the OS-assigned port number. The endpoint is cached when bind()
     572                 :         is called.
     573                 : 
     574                 :         @return The local endpoint, or a default endpoint (0.0.0.0:0) if
     575                 :             the acceptor is not open.
     576                 : 
     577                 :         @par Thread Safety
     578                 :         The cached endpoint value is set during bind() and cleared
     579                 :         during close(). This function may be called concurrently with
     580                 :         accept operations, but must not be called concurrently with
     581                 :         bind() or close().
     582                 :     */
     583                 :     endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept;
     584                 : 
     585                 :     /** Set a socket option on the acceptor.
     586                 : 
     587                 :         Applies a type-safe socket option to the underlying listening
     588                 :         socket. The socket must be open (via `open()` or `listen()`).
     589                 :         This is useful for setting options between `open()` and
     590                 :         `listen()`, such as `socket_option::reuse_port`.
     591                 : 
     592                 :         @par Example
     593                 :         @code
     594                 :         if ( auto ec = acc.open( tcp::v6() ) )
     595                 :             return ec;
     596                 :         acc.set_option( socket_option::reuse_port( true ) );
     597                 :         if ( auto ec = acc.bind( endpoint( ipv6_address::any(), 8080 ) ) )
     598                 :             return ec;
     599                 :         if ( auto ec = acc.listen() )
     600                 :             return ec;
     601                 :         @endcode
     602                 : 
     603                 :         @param opt The option to set.
     604                 : 
     605                 :         @throws std::system_error `errc::bad_file_descriptor` if the
     606                 :             acceptor is not open; otherwise thrown on failure.
     607                 :     */
     608                 :     template<class Option>
     609             404 :     void set_option(Option const& opt)
     610                 :     {
     611             404 :         if (!is_open())
     612               2 :             detail::throw_system_error(
     613               4 :                 make_error_code(std::errc::bad_file_descriptor),
     614                 :                 "tcp_acceptor::set_option");
     615             402 :         std::error_code ec = get().set_option(
     616                 :             Option::level(), Option::name(), opt.data(), opt.size());
     617             402 :         if (ec)
     618               2 :             detail::throw_system_error(ec, "tcp_acceptor::set_option");
     619             400 :     }
     620                 : 
     621                 :     /** Get a socket option from the acceptor.
     622                 : 
     623                 :         Retrieves the current value of a type-safe socket option.
     624                 : 
     625                 :         @par Example
     626                 :         @code
     627                 :         auto opt = acc.get_option<socket_option::reuse_address>();
     628                 :         @endcode
     629                 : 
     630                 :         @return The current option value.
     631                 : 
     632                 :         @throws std::system_error `errc::bad_file_descriptor` if the
     633                 :             acceptor is not open; otherwise thrown on failure.
     634                 :     */
     635                 :     template<class Option>
     636              10 :     Option get_option() const
     637                 :     {
     638              10 :         if (!is_open())
     639               2 :             detail::throw_system_error(
     640               4 :                 make_error_code(std::errc::bad_file_descriptor),
     641                 :                 "tcp_acceptor::get_option");
     642               8 :         Option opt{};
     643               8 :         std::size_t sz = opt.size();
     644                 :         std::error_code ec =
     645               8 :             get().get_option(Option::level(), Option::name(), opt.data(), &sz);
     646               8 :         if (ec)
     647               2 :             detail::throw_system_error(ec, "tcp_acceptor::get_option");
     648               6 :         opt.resize(sz);
     649               6 :         return opt;
     650                 :     }
     651                 : 
     652                 :     /** Define backend hooks for TCP acceptor operations.
     653                 : 
     654                 :         Platform backends derive from this to implement
     655                 :         accept, endpoint query, open-state checks, cancellation,
     656                 :         and socket-option management.
     657                 :     */
     658                 :     struct implementation : io_object::implementation
     659                 :     {
     660                 :         /// Initiate an asynchronous accept operation.
     661                 :         virtual std::coroutine_handle<> accept(
     662                 :             std::coroutine_handle<>,
     663                 :             capy::executor_ref,
     664                 :             std::stop_token,
     665                 :             std::error_code*,
     666                 :             io_object::implementation**) = 0;
     667                 : 
     668                 :         /** Initiate an asynchronous wait for acceptor readiness.
     669                 : 
     670                 :             Completes when the listen socket becomes ready for
     671                 :             the specified direction (typically `wait_type::read`
     672                 :             for an incoming connection), or an error condition is
     673                 :             reported. No connection is consumed.
     674                 :         */
     675                 :         virtual std::coroutine_handle<> wait(
     676                 :             std::coroutine_handle<> h,
     677                 :             capy::executor_ref ex,
     678                 :             wait_type w,
     679                 :             std::stop_token token,
     680                 :             std::error_code* ec) = 0;
     681                 : 
     682                 :         /// Returns the cached local endpoint.
     683                 :         virtual endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept = 0;
     684                 : 
     685                 :         /// Return true if the acceptor has a kernel resource open.
     686                 :         virtual bool is_open() const noexcept = 0;
     687                 : 
     688                 :         /// Return the native handle, or the platform sentinel if closed.
     689                 :         virtual native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept = 0;
     690                 : 
     691                 :         /// Release and return the native handle without closing.
     692                 :         virtual native_handle_type release_socket() noexcept = 0;
     693                 : 
     694                 :         /** Cancel any pending asynchronous operations.
     695                 : 
     696                 :             All outstanding operations complete with operation_canceled error.
     697                 :         */
     698                 :         virtual void cancel() noexcept = 0;
     699                 : 
     700                 :         /** Set a socket option.
     701                 : 
     702                 :             @param level The protocol level.
     703                 :             @param optname The option name.
     704                 :             @param data Pointer to the option value.
     705                 :             @param size Size of the option value in bytes.
     706                 :             @return Error code on failure, empty on success.
     707                 :         */
     708                 :         virtual std::error_code set_option(
     709                 :             int level,
     710                 :             int optname,
     711                 :             void const* data,
     712                 :             std::size_t size) noexcept = 0;
     713                 : 
     714                 :         /** Get a socket option.
     715                 : 
     716                 :             @param level The protocol level.
     717                 :             @param optname The option name.
     718                 :             @param data Pointer to receive the option value.
     719                 :             @param size On entry, the size of the buffer. On exit,
     720                 :                 the size of the option value.
     721                 :             @return Error code on failure, empty on success.
     722                 :         */
     723                 :         virtual std::error_code
     724                 :         get_option(int level, int optname, void* data, std::size_t* size)
     725                 :             const noexcept = 0;
     726                 :     };
     727                 : 
     728                 : protected:
     729              27 :     explicit tcp_acceptor(handle h) noexcept : io_object(std::move(h)) {}
     730                 : 
     731                 :     /// Transfer accepted peer impl to the peer socket.
     732                 :     static void
     733              11 :     reset_peer_impl(tcp_socket& peer, io_object::implementation* impl) noexcept
     734                 :     {
     735              11 :         if (impl)
     736              11 :             peer.h_.reset(impl);
     737              11 :     }
     738                 : 
     739                 : private:
     740           17766 :     inline implementation& get() const noexcept
     741                 :     {
     742           17766 :         return *static_cast<implementation*>(h_.get());
     743                 :     }
     744                 : };
     745                 : 
     746                 : } // namespace boost::corosio
     747                 : 
     748                 : #endif
        

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